Swiss National Bank Slashes Rates to 0% — Are Negative Rates Coming Back?
20 Jun, 2025

Swiss National Bank Slashes Rates to 0% — Are Negative Rates Coming Back?

The Swiss National Bank (SNB) has taken a historic step by cutting its policy interest rate by 25 basis points, bringing it down to 0%. This is the lowest since the pre-COVID era and marks a critical moment in global monetary policy circles.

 

What makes this more striking is the growing fear that negative interest rates could soon return to Switzerland — a concept many believed was left behind in the post-pandemic recovery.

 

 Why Did the Swiss National Bank Cut Rates?

 

The Swiss economy is currently grappling with an unusual challenge — negative inflation. Consumer prices have been falling, and in such a scenario, higher interest rates would worsen economic conditions by reducing liquidity and consumer spending.

 

Key Reasons:

  • Negative Inflation: Inflation has already turned negative in Switzerland.

 

  • Economic Fragility: Growth remains subdued, with risks from global trade tensions and softening demand in Europe.

 

  • Currency Management: A stable or weaker Swiss franc is vital for export competitiveness — lower rates help achieve that.

 

 Global Market Implications

This unexpected cut puts the SNB in the spotlight and raises broader concerns for other central banks, particularly in Europe and Asia.

 

Potential Outcomes:

  • Pressure on the Eurozone and ECB: Could nudge the ECB toward dovish policy sooner.
  • Global Bond Markets: May see fresh demand as investors hunt for positive yields elsewhere.
  • Safe Haven Demand: A 0% Swiss rate makes gold, US Treasuries, and other safe-haven assets more appealing.
  • Emerging Markets (including India): Could attract higher foreign inflows as investors search for growth and yield opportunities.

 

 

 Impact on Indian Markets

 

  • FII Inflows: Global rate cuts improve liquidity, potentially driving foreign inflows into Indian equities and debt.
  • Rupee Stability: A dovish SNB, alongside other global rate cuts, may help stabilize the INR against the dollar.

 

Export-Oriented Sectors: Improved global liquidity and a weaker franc could indirectly benefit Indian exporters, particularly in IT, pharma, and textiles

 

By Saurabh Jain

 

This content is for educational and knowledge purposes only and should not be considered as investment or trading advice. Please consult a certified financial advisor before making any investment or trading decisions.

Our Recent FAQS

Frequently Asked Question &
Answers Here

What does a 0% interest rate mean for Switzerland?

It means commercial banks can borrow from the Swiss National Bank at no interest, aimed at boosting lending, investment, and consumer spending.

Why is there a risk of negative interest rates again?

With inflation already in negative territory and growth concerns lingering, the SNB might have no option but to reintroduce negative rates if deflation worsens

How will this impact global stock markets?

Lower rates globally increase liquidity, benefiting riskier assets like equities. It’s bullish for emerging markets and global stock indices in the short term.

What’s the likely effect on Indian stock markets?

Positive. It could trigger more foreign institutional inflows, support a stable rupee, and favor sectors that benefit from global liquidity surges like IT, banks, and large-cap stocks.

Should investors adjust their portfolios?

While this is a positive liquidity event, market participants should consult with financial advisors before making investment decisions based on global rate moves.
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